It's chutzpah, if not perversity, for Newsweek magazine to
list and rank the 50 most famous rabbis in America, titling the story "Choosing
the Chosen." The Newsweek staff didn't write it; instead the editors allowed
three well-placed Jews in the media to choose the criteria and make the
selections.
Perhaps neither the three Jews nor Newsweek know that selecting the 50 most
famous rabbis is like mixing matzah and bread (particularly bad at Passover).
Rabbis do many things; some teach, some write, some preach, some are in the
kosher food or Kabbalah business.
Nevertheless, Newsweek named Rabbi Marvin Hier, head of the Simon Wiesenthal
Foundation, America's number one rabbi. Most of us know Hier from his
well-received films or from those large envelopes asking that a pro-Israel
petition be signed and sent to the United Nations, with a donation sent
separately to his organization.
I checked the rabbi selection story at The Forward to see their take on the
matter. There I found a letter from a reader, David Amitai, who wrote "It is
shameful that Rabbi Marvin Hier and his family [wife and sons] earn a million
dollars a year from the Simon Wiesenthal Center. This is an exorbitant and
excessive amount from a non-profit charity institution dedicated to preserving
the memory of the Holocaust. How many people donating their hard-earned money
are aware of this?"
That's a serious charge, easy to prove or disprove by checking at
www.charitynavigator.com, a
website listing thousands of organizations and information provided to the IRS.
I did, and here's what I found:
Rabbi Hier, his wife and two children, had combined salaries of $674,090 for the
fiscal year ending June 2005. The organization spent $27 million.
Those figures are not the million alleged by Mr. Amitai, but the numbers are two
years old and salaries may have increased. Plus, it looks too much like a family
business for my taste.
But, while on the charity website, I checked out several other large Jewish
non-profits and brought up the following information citing organizational name,
person in charge and that person's salary, fiscal year covered, and the
organization's budget:
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee, (Steve Schwager), $354,000,
12/2004, budget $203 million.
Anti-Defamation League, (Abe Foxman), $483,677, 12/2004, budget $70 million.
American Jewish Committee, (David Harris), $408,000, 6/2005, budget $42 million.
American Jewish World Service (Ruth Messinger) $159,650, 12/2005, budget $17
million.
American Jewish Congress (Neil Goldstein) $200,000,12/2005 budget $6 million.
Zionist Organization of America, (Morton Klein), $249,462, 12/2005, budget $2.8
million.
Each of you will have your own ideas about an appropriate salary for the CEO of
an organization to which you might contribute.
Some argue for comparative salaries between the business world and the
non-profit world.
I don't buy into that. Corporate salaries over the past 15 years have been
excessive, sometimes criminal, deadly to the future of the free enterprise
system, and, in a word, obscene.
Thankfully, some of the big shot offenders are in jail, some stripped of
excessive past compensation, and others facing court challenges. Jewish communal
work is a profession by itself, and people have always done it for reasons
beyond money.
All charitable giving in America is really big business, with $260 billion
donated in 2005.
When that amount is deducted from federal income taxes, in effect the government
is giving about one-third of the money. That's everybody's money, too.
Here's my bottom line: All non-profit charitable organizations that enjoy
funding from the citizens at large and large tax benefits from the federal and
state governments should provide pertinent information on their solicitation
materials: size of budget, amount spent on fundraising and administration,
amount devoted to programs, and executive compensation, all expressed in terms
of dollars and the percentage of the organization's budget.
Like the information found on your food products, this approach would help you
see what you are buying and how the group is spending its money. The statistics
are important factors determining value received. Still, you will need to look
closely to see what they actually do with money given to their programs. Is it
useful, efficient, productive, important?
With my net worth and income, you can bet that organizations paying their CEO a
half million dollars a year won't be on my list.
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